comparison dep/animone/src/fd/win32.cc @ 258:862d0d8619f6

*: HUUUGE changes animia has been renamed to animone, so instead of thinking of a health condition, you think of a beautiful flower :) I've also edited some of the code for animone, but I have no idea if it even works or not because I don't have a mac or windows machine lying around. whoops! ... anyway, all of the changes divergent from Anisthesia are now licensed under BSD. it's possible that I could even rewrite most of the code to where I don't even have to keep the MIT license, but that's thinking too far into the future I've been slacking off on implementing the anime seasons page, mostly out of laziness. I think I'd have to create another db file specifically for the seasons anyway, this code is being pushed *primarily* because the hard drive it's on is failing! yay :)
author Paper <paper@paper.us.eu.org>
date Mon, 01 Apr 2024 02:43:44 -0400
parents
children 09c5bd74fe93
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257:699a20c57dc8 258:862d0d8619f6
1 #include "animone/fd/win32.h"
2 #include "animone.h"
3 #include "animone/util/win32.h"
4
5 #include <stdexcept>
6 #include <string>
7 #include <unordered_map>
8 #include <vector>
9
10 #include <fileapi.h>
11 #include <handleapi.h>
12 #include <libloaderapi.h>
13 #include <ntdef.h>
14 #include <psapi.h>
15 #include <shlobj.h>
16 #include <stringapiset.h>
17 #include <tlhelp32.h>
18 #include <windows.h>
19 #include <winternl.h>
20
21 /* This file is noticably more complex than Unix and Linux, and that's because
22 * there is no "simple" way to get the paths of a file. In fact, this thing requires
23 * you to use *internal functions* that can't even be linked to, hence why we have to
24 * use GetProcAddress and such. What a mess.
25 *
26 * Speaking of which, because this file uses internal functions of the OS, it is not
27 * guaranteed to work far into the future. However, it has worked since NT 6.0 (Vista)
28 * at least, so it's unlikely to be changed much ever.
29 */
30
31 /* SystemExtendedHandleInformation is only available in NT 5.1+ (XP and higher) and provides information for
32 * 32-bit PIDs, unlike SystemHandleInformation
33 *
34 * TODO: implement SystemHandleInformation for systems older than XP
35 */
36 static constexpr SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS SystemExtendedHandleInformation = static_cast<SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS>(0x40);
37 static constexpr SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS SystemHandleInformation = static_cast<SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS>(0x10);
38 static constexpr NTSTATUS STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH = 0xC0000004UL;
39
40 /* this is filled in at runtime because it's not guaranteed to be (and isn't)
41 * constant between different versions of Windows */
42 static unsigned short file_type_index = 0;
43
44 struct SYSTEM_HANDLE_TABLE_ENTRY_INFO_EX {
45 PVOID Object;
46 ULONG_PTR UniqueProcessId;
47 HANDLE HandleValue;
48 ACCESS_MASK GrantedAccess;
49 USHORT CreatorBackTraceIndex;
50 USHORT ObjectTypeIndex;
51 ULONG HandleAttributes;
52 ULONG Reserved;
53 };
54
55 struct SYSTEM_HANDLE_INFORMATION_EX {
56 ULONG_PTR NumberOfHandles;
57 ULONG_PTR Reserved;
58 SYSTEM_HANDLE_TABLE_ENTRY_INFO_EX Handles[1];
59 };
60
61 namespace animone::internal::win32 {
62
63 class Ntdll {
64 public:
65 Ntdll() {
66 ntdll = ::GetModuleHandleW(L"ntdll.dll");
67 nt_query_system_information = reinterpret_cast<decltype(::NtQuerySystemInformation)*>(
68 ::GetProcAddress(ntdll, "NtQuerySystemInformation"));
69 nt_query_object = reinterpret_cast<decltype(::NtQueryObject)*>(::GetProcAddress(ntdll, "NtQueryObject"));
70 }
71
72 NTSTATUS QuerySystemInformation(SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS cls, PVOID sysinfo, ULONG len,
73 PULONG retlen){return nt_query_system_information(cls, sysinfo, len, retlen)}
74
75 NTSTATUS QueryObject(HANDLE handle, OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS cls, PVOID objinf, ULONG objinflen, PULONG retlen) {
76 return nt_query_object(handle, cls, objinf, objinflen, retlen);
77 }
78
79 private:
80 HMODULE ntdll;
81 decltype(::NtQuerySystemInformation)* nt_query_system_information;
82 decltype(::NtQueryObject)* nt_query_object;
83
84 }
85
86 Ntdll ntdll;
87
88 static HANDLE DuplicateHandle(HANDLE process_handle, HANDLE handle) {
89 HANDLE dup_handle = nullptr;
90 const bool result =
91 ::DuplicateHandle(process_handle, handle, ::GetCurrentProcess(), &dup_handle, 0, false, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
92 return result ? dup_handle : nullptr;
93 }
94
95 static std::vector<SYSTEM_HANDLE_TABLE_ENTRY_INFO_EX> GetSystemHandleInformation() {
96 /* we should really put a cap on this */
97 ULONG cb = 1 << 19;
98 NTSTATUS status = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
99 std::unique_ptr<SYSTEM_HANDLE_INFORMATION_EX> info(malloc(cb));
100
101 do {
102 info.reset(malloc(cb *= 2));
103 if (!info)
104 continue;
105
106 status = ntdll.QuerySystemInformation(SystemExtendedHandleInformation, info.get(), cb, &cb);
107 } while (status == STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH);
108
109 if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
110 return {};
111
112 std::vector<SYSTEM_HANDLE_TABLE_ENTRY_INFO_EX> res;
113
114 ULONG_PTR handles = info->NumberOfHandles;
115 if (!handles)
116 return {};
117
118 res.reserve(handles);
119
120 SYSTEM_HANDLE_TABLE_ENTRY_INFO_EX* entry = info->Handles;
121 do {
122 if (entry)
123 res.push_back(*(entry++));
124 } while (--handles);
125
126 return res;
127 }
128
129 static std::wstring GetHandleType(HANDLE handle) {
130 OBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION info = {0};
131 ntdll.QueryObject(handle, ObjectTypeInformation, &info, sizeof(info), NULL);
132 return std::wstring(info.TypeName.Buffer, info.TypeName.Length);
133 }
134
135 static std::wstring GetFinalPathNameByHandle(HANDLE handle) {
136 std::wstring buffer;
137
138 DWORD size = ::GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(handle, NULL, 0, FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED | VOLUME_NAME_DOS);
139 buffer.resize(size);
140 ::GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(handle, &buffer.front(), buffer.size(), FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED | VOLUME_NAME_DOS);
141
142 return buffer;
143 }
144
145 static bool IsFileHandle(HANDLE handle, unsigned short object_type_index) {
146 if (file_type_index)
147 return object_type_index == file_type_index;
148 else if (!handle)
149 return true;
150 else if (GetHandleType(handle) == L"File") {
151 file_type_index = object_type_index;
152 return true;
153 }
154 return false;
155 }
156
157 static bool IsFileMaskOk(ACCESS_MASK access_mask) {
158 if (!(access_mask & FILE_READ_DATA))
159 return false;
160
161 if ((access_mask & FILE_APPEND_DATA) || (access_mask & FILE_WRITE_EA) || (access_mask & FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES))
162 return false;
163
164 return true;
165 }
166
167 static bool IsFilePathOk(const std::wstring& path) {
168 if (path.empty())
169 return false;
170
171 if (IsSystemDirectory(path))
172 return false;
173
174 const auto file_attributes = GetFileAttributesW(path.c_str());
175 if ((file_attributes == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) || (file_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
176 return false;
177
178 return true;
179 }
180
181 bool GetProcessName(pid_t pid, std::string& name) {
182 std::wstring wname = GetProcessPath();
183 if (wname.empty())
184 return false;
185
186 return ToUtf8String(GetFileNameWithoutExtension(GetFileNameFromPath(wname)));
187 }
188
189 bool EnumerateOpenProcesses(process_proc_t process_proc) {
190 HANDLE hProcessSnap = ::CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0);
191 if (hProcessSnap == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
192 return false;
193
194 PROCESSENTRY32 pe32;
195 pe32.dwSize = sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32);
196
197 if (!::Process32First(hProcessSnap, &pe32))
198 return false;
199
200 if (!process_proc({pe32.th32ProcessID, pe32.szExeFile}))
201 return false;
202
203 while (::Process32Next(hProcessSnap, &pe32))
204 if (!process_proc({pe32.th32ProcessID, pe32.szExeFile}))
205 return false;
206
207 ::CloseHandle(hProcessSnap);
208
209 return true;
210 }
211
212 /* this could be changed to being a callback, but... I'm too lazy right now :) */
213 bool EnumerateOpenFiles(const std::set<pid_t>& pids, open_file_proc_t open_file_proc) {
214 if (!open_file_proc)
215 return false;
216
217 std::unordered_map<pid_t, Handle> proc_handles;
218
219 for (const pid_t& pid : pids) {
220 const HANDLE handle = ::OpenProcess(PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, false, pid);
221 if (handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
222 proc_handles[pid] = Handle(handle);
223 }
224
225 if (proc_handles.empty())
226 return false;
227
228 std::vector<SYSTEM_HANDLE_TABLE_ENTRY_INFO_EX> info = GetSystemHandleInformation();
229
230 for (const auto& h : info) {
231 const pid_t pid = h.UniqueProcessId;
232 if (!pids.count(pid))
233 continue;
234
235 if (!IsFileHandle(nullptr, h.ObjectTypeIndex))
236 continue;
237
238 if (!IsFileMaskOk(h.GrantedAccess))
239 continue;
240
241 Handle handle(DuplicateHandle(proc_handles[pid].get(), h.HandleValue));
242 if (handle.get() == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
243 continue;
244
245 if (GetFileType(handle.get()) != FILE_TYPE_DISK)
246 continue;
247
248 const std::wstring path = GetFinalPathNameByHandle(handle.get());
249 if (!IsFilePathOk(path))
250 continue;
251
252 if (!open_file_proc({pid, ToUtf8String(path)}))
253 return false;
254 }
255
256 return true;
257 }
258
259 } // namespace animone::internal::win32